COVID - 19 

 Covid - 19 ( coronavirus disease 2019 ) is a virus that was first identified in China in December 2019 . Covid 19  is a respiratory illness that can spread from person to person . Launch Worldometers, WHO and the US Centers for Disease Prevention Control believe that the incubation period for viruses is 2 to 14 days . Meanwhile according to WHO , the general symptomps of the corona virus are as follows : fever , tired , dry cough . However there are infected patients who feel symptoms that are visible (symptomatic), some are mild, some even show no symptoms at all (asymptomatic).

Currently the corona virus has infected 272,167 people in the world. while in Indonesia Covid-19 virus ,  infected patients are increasing every day. Until Friday (3/20/2020). the number of covid 19 patients in Indonesia totaled 369 people. The data is the total accumulation of calculations since 12.00 WIB, Thursday, March 19, 2020 until 12.00 WIB, Friday (3/20/2020). Of these, 17 patients recovered and 32 died. Patients died in Jakarta (18), Central Java (3), Bali (1), Banten (1), West Java (7), East Java (1 ), and North Sumatra (1). 

The more days the corona virus spreads faster and more widely spread, due to efforts to prevent corona viruses that have not been maximized. this causes several adverse impacts that affect the world economy including the tourism sector, UMKM aka  MSME (micro, small, medium enterprises), layoffs. 

        First , three months already corona virus (Covid-19) spread threats around the world. The tourism industry is the industry most affected by the spread of this virus. The chain reaction or domino effect also occurs in supporting sectors of tourism, such as hotels and restaurants as well as retail entrepreneurs.The Indonesian Hotel and Restaurant Association (PHRI) said the impact of the spread of the corona virus was felt by hotel, restaurant and airline entrepreneurs who had massive share and investment value. This dynamic is said to be force majeure or an unavoidable condition ( According to the Indonesian Hotels and Restaurants Association (PHRI) the impact of the spread of the corona virus is felt by hotel, restaurant and airline entrepreneurs because of this unavoidable condition.) . Chairman of the Indonesian Retailers Association (Aprindo) Roy Mandey said, the retail industry has the potential to lose a turnover of US $ 48 million or around Rp. 652 billion due to the decline in tourist visits from the State of Panda in the last two months ( Aprindo Chairman Roy Mandey said the retail industry would lose a turnover of US $ 48 million or around Rp. 652 billion because of the reduction in tourists from China ).WTTC Director Gloria Guevara said the outbreak posed a serious threat to the tourism industry , according to forecasts stated by WTTC, the tourism sector will experience a shrinkage of up to 25% by 2020 ( According to estimates by the WTTC director of the tourism sector, it will experience a 25% shrinkage by 2020 ) . 

        Second , the spread of the corona virus does not only have an impact on the tourism sector but also has an impact on the micro, small and medium enterprises (MSME) aka UMKM sector. ( Based on P2E LIPI data, the impact of a decline in tourism on MSMEs in the micro food and beverage business reached 27%. and small businesses food and beverages are 1.77% and medium businesses are 0.07%) . The influence of corona virus on wood and rattan handicraft business units, micro businesses will be 17.03%. For small businesses in the wood and rattan handicraft sector 1.77% and medium businesses 0.01%. Meanwhile, household consumption will also be corrected between 0.5% and 0.8%. In fact, SMEs play an important role in the structure of the Indonesian economy.( The influence of corona virus on wood and rattan handicraft business units, micro businesses will be 17.03%. For small businesses wood and rattan handicrafts 1.77% and medium businesses 0.01%. for household consumption between 0.5% and 0.8%. In fact, MSME play an important role in the Indonesian economy ) . This significant depreciation was felt by a number of  MSMEs in Bali. One of them is Ni Luh Gede Meiyana, an MSME businessman who sells at a mall in Denpasar. Since the threat of the corona virus has spread, business turnover has been disrupted due to decreased turnover. "It is very pronounced the decline now," he said as quoted by NusaBali.com.( this was also felt by a number of SMEs in Bali. One of them is Ni Luh Gede Meiyana, who sells at a mall in Denpasar. Since the threat of corona virus turnover has decreased. "It is very pronounced the decline now," he said as quoted by NusaBali.com). 

           In the end, because things like the above layoffs are one of the ways companies have chosen to cut expenses when this Corona pandemic occurs.Even according to the International Labor Organization (ILO), there will be 25 million layoffs that occur throughout the world if the outbreak is also not handled. The chaos itself has begun to be clearly seen now in the United States (US) to Austria, said economist Deutsche Bank AG.( according to the International Labor Organization (ILO), there will be 25 million layoffs in the world if due to corona outbreaks. it has begun to be seen in the United States (US) to Austria, said economist Deutsche Bank AG ). Meanwhile, according to economists at JPMorgan Chase & Co., the unemployment rate in developed markets will surge 2.7 points by the middle of this year. That number is up from around the lowest point in four decades recorded at the beginning of this year . ( according to economists at JPMorgan Chase & Co., unemployment in the country's market jumped 2.7 points in the middle of this year. this is the lowest point in four decades earlier this year ) . Economists say that unemployment in the US will be much higher than in countries in the euro zone or Japan due to cultural differences, where the US is more flexible. This has been proven from US labor reports that have been released. The data showed US payrolls numbers fell by more than 700,000. This figure is seven times more than economists predicted. ( according to economists unemployment in the US is higher than countries in the euro zone or Japan due to cultural differences, where the US is more flexible. This has been proven from the US employment report. The data showed US payrolls dropped by 700,000. This figure is seven times more than economists predicted ) . 

       I hope that this corona pandemic will end quickly, where we can see that this pandemic has many negative effects on human life. STAY HEALTHY !!!